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UVB radiation induces changes in the ultra-structure of Iridaea cordata
Authors:Nelso P Navarro  Andrés Mansilla  Estela M Plastino
Institution:1. Department of Biology and CESAM (Centre for Environmental and Marine Studies), University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal;2. Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, Vejlsøvej 25, DK-8600 Silkeborg, Denmark;3. Arctic Research Centre, Aarhus University, C.F. Møllers Allé 8, bldg. 1110, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
Abstract:Iridaea cordata cultivated in the presence of UVB radiation (UVBR) was studied using transmission electron microscopy. Apical segments were cultivated in 0.97 Wm?2 of UVBR for 40 days, 3 h a day, and compared to a negative control (UVBR absent). UVBR caused modifications, mainly in the cortical cells, including an increased number of cell wall-producing vesicles, in addition to thicker and denser cellular walls, compared to the control. Additionally, cells were observed with an irregular contour and without defined organelles. The increase of cell-wall thickness could be interpreted as an acclimation to UVBR, which could lead to protection from this radiation.
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