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Blow-up sets for linear diffusion equations in one dimension
Authors:Fernando Quirós and Julio D Rossi
Abstract:We consider the heat equation in the half-line with Dirichlet boundary data which blow up in finite time. Though the blow-up set may be any interval 0,a], a ? 0,¥]a\in0,\infty] depending on the Dirichlet data, we prove that the effective blow-up set, that is, the set of points x 3 0x\ge0 where the solution behaves like u(0,t), consists always only of the origin. As an application of our results we consider a system of two heat equations with a nontrivial nonlinear flux coupling at the boundary. We show that by prescribing the non-linearities the two components may have different blow-up sets. However, the effective blow-up sets do not depend on the coupling and coincide with the origin for both components.
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