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Fermions in anisotropic harmonic trap
Authors:AN Das  S Sil
Institution:1. Saha Institute of Nuclear Physics, 1/AF Bidhannagar, Kolkata 700 064, India;2. Department of Physics, Visva Bharati, Santiniketan 731 235, India
Abstract:We study a few properties of fermions in an anisotropic harmonic trap in absence as well as in presence of an optical lattice. The density of states (DOS) and specific heat of the fermions are studied for different anisotropies. Analytical expressions for the DOS in a strongly anisotropic harmonic trap are derived. For a particular combined potential, where the fermions are hopping in a 3D lattice under a 2D harmonic potential, the Drude weight of the fermionic system is evaluated. The Drude weight is found to be flat in a wide range of fermion concentrations where it is almost temperature independent.
Keywords:Optical lattice  Harmonic trap  Density of states  Drude weight
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