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Second law of thermodynamics in volume diffusion hydrodynamics in multicomponent gas mixtures
Authors:S. Kokou Dadzie
Affiliation:Department of Engineering and Applied Physics, Glynd?r University, Mold Road, Wrexham LL11 2AW, UK
Abstract:We presented the thermodynamic structure of a new continuum flow model for multicomponent gas mixtures. The continuum model is based on a volume diffusion concept involving specific species. It is independent of the observer?s reference frame and enables a straightforward tracking of a selected species within a mixture composed of a large number of constituents. A method to derive the second law and constitutive equations accompanying the model is presented. Using the configuration of a rotating fluid we illustrated an example of non-classical flow physics predicted by new contributions in the entropy and constitutive equations.
Keywords:Multicomponent gas mixtures   Volume/mass diffusion   Non-continuum flows   Bi-velocity hydrodynamics   Boltzmann equation   Kinetic equations
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