反相高效液相色谱法同时测定多种头孢菌素的研究(I)

 建立了同时分离测定６种头孢菌素（头孢米诺、头孢羟氨苄、头孢克罗、头孢氨苄、头孢拉定和头孢西丁）的高效液相色谱法。流动相为Ｖ（５０ｍｍｏｌ／Ｌ的磷酸二氢钾缓冲液，ｐＨ３．４）ｖＶ（乙腈）＝８７．５ｖ１２．５的混合液，色谱柱为ＨｙｐｅｒｓｉｌＯＤＳＣ１８５μｍ，２００ｍｍ×４．６ｍｍｉ．ｄ．，紫外检测波长为２５４ｎｍ，流速为１．０ｍＬ／ｍｉｎ。各个组分的线性范围：头孢米诺为１６４ｎｇ～１６．４μｇ，头孢羟氨苄为９９ｎｇ～９．９３４μｇ，头孢克罗为１０４ｎｇ～１０．３５８μｇ，头孢氨苄为１２２ｎｇ～１２．２２４。

Studies on the simultaneous measurement of several cephalosporins by RP-HPLC (I)]

This paper reported the research on the simultaneous separation and determination of six cephalosporins by RP-HPLC. Six cephalosporins are cefalcor, cefalexin, cefradine, cefadroxil, cefominox and cefoxitin. The analytical conditions for this method were as follows: a Hypersil ODS C18(200 mm x 4.6 mm i.d., 5 microns), detection wavelength: 254 nm; a mobile phase solution of 50 mmol/L monopotassium phosphate (pH 3.4)-acetonitrile (87.5:12.5) and DAD detector. The flow rate was 1.0 mL/min. The calibration curves of the six compounds were linear, the correlation coefficients were 0.9951 for cefominox, 0.9999 for the others, the range were 164 ng-16.4 micrograms for cefominox, 99 ng-9.934 micrograms for cefadroxil, 104 ng-10.358 micrograms for cefalcor, 122 ng-12.224 micrograms for cefalexin, 107 ng-10.702 micrograms for cefradine and 115 ng-11.506 micrograms for cefoxitin. The recovery rates were 103.5% for cefominox, 99.3% for cefadroxil, 101.4% for cefalcor, 101.5% for cefalexin, 98.7% for cefradine and 97.6% for cefoxitin. Six cephalosporins were all stable in 50 mmol/L monopotassium phosphate (pH 3.4-4.6). When preparations of these cephalosporins were determined, it is indicated there were no difference between the results by using this method and the pharmacopoeia methods. The total separation time of these cephalosporins was within fifteen minutes. This method is simple, sensitive, rapid and accurate.