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Quench dynamics of edge states in 2-D topological insulator ribbons
Authors:Aavishkar A Patel  Shraddha Sharma  Amit Dutta
Institution:1. Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, 208016, Kanpur, India
Abstract:We study the dynamics of edge states of the two dimensional BHZ Hamiltonian in a ribbon geometry following a sudden quench to the quantum critical point separating the topological insulator phase from the trivial insulator phase. The effective edge state Hamiltonian is a collection of decoupled qubit-like two-level systems which get coupled to bulk states following the quench. We notice a pronounced collapse and revival of the Lochschmidt echo for low-energy edge states illustrating the oscillation of the state between the two edges. We also observe a similar collapse and revival in the spin Hall current carried by these edge states, leading to a persistence of its time-averaged value.
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