Free Radicals, Salicylic Acid and Mycotoxins in Asparagus After Inoculation with Fusarium proliferatum and F. oxysporum |
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Authors: | Bernadeta Dobosz Kinga Drzewiecka Agnieszka Waskiewicz Lidia Irzykowska Jan Bocianowski Zbigniew Karolewski Marian Kostecki Zdzislaw Kruczynski Ryszard Krzyminiewski Zbigniew Weber Piotr Golinski |
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Affiliation: | 1. Medical Physics Division, Faculty of Physics, Adam Mickiewicz University, Umultowska 85, 61-614, Poznan, Poland 2. Department of Chemistry, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 75, 60-625, Poznan, Poland 3. Department of Phytopathology, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Dabrowskiego 159, 60-594, Poznan, Poland 4. Department of Mathematical and Statistical Methods, Poznan University of Life Sciences, Wojska Polskiego 28, 60-637, Poznan, Poland
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Abstract: | Electron paramagnetic resonance was used to monitor free radicals and paramagnetic species like Fe, Mn, Cu generation, stability and status in Asparagus officinalis infected by common pathogens Fusarium proliferatum and F. oxysporum. Occurrence of F. proliferatum and F. oxysporum, level of free radicals and other paramagnetic species, as well as salicylic acid and mycotoxins content in roots and stems of seedlings were estimated on the second and fourth week after inoculation. In the first term free and total salicylic acid contents were related to free radicals level in stem (P?=?0.010 and P?=?0.033, respectively). Concentration of Fe(3+) ions in porphyrin complexes (g?=?2.3, g?=?2.9) was related to the species of pathogen. There was no significant difference between Mn(2+) concentrations in stem samples; however, the level of free radicals in samples inoculated with F. proliferatum was significantly higher when compared to F. oxysporum. |
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