两种烟煤的液化及液化油的组成特征研究 |
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引用本文: | 朱继升,Edwin L.Kugler,YANG Jian-li,LIU Zhen-yu,杨建丽,刘振宇,钟炳. 两种烟煤的液化及液化油的组成特征研究[J]. 燃料化学学报, 2001, 29(3): 214-218 |
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作者姓名: | 朱继升 Edwin L.Kugler YANG Jian-li LIU Zhen-yu 杨建丽 刘振宇 钟炳 |
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作者单位: | 1. 中国科学院山西煤炭化学研究所 2. Chemical Engineering Department, West Virginia University, P. O. Box 6102, Morgantown, WV26505-6102, USA 3. Chemical Engineering Department, West Virginia University, P. O. Box 6102, Morgantown, WV26505-6102, 4. Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, |
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基金项目: | 国家自然科学基金(29725614,20076049) |
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摘 要: | 在400℃、30min,7MPa冷氢压条件下两种煤液化结构表明,兖州煤比DECS-6(美国煤)煤更容易液化或共液化,这可能与兖州煤硫含量比较高有关,但DECS-6煤的油收率要高于兖州煤,表明EDCS-6煤容易裂解生成小分子化合物,同时种煤液化油的沸点分布特征基本一致。UV(紫外光谱)特征表明,液化油中单环芳烃主要为烷基取代苯类化合物,二环芳烃组分主要是烷基取代萘类化合物,三环芳烃主要为涉位缩合的菲类化合物,四环芳烃主要为芘、化合物,五环芳烃以苯并芘类化合物为主,而极性化合物可归属为含O、S、N的极性芳香化合物。
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关 键 词: | 煤 液化 沸点分布 族组成 烟煤 液化油 |
文章编号: | 0253-2409(2001)03-0214-05 |
修稿时间: | 2000-05-10 |
CHARACTERIZATION OF HEXANE SOLUBLE OILS FROM LIQUEFACTION OF TWO BITUMINOUS COALS |
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Abstract: | Two high-volatile subbituminous coals, DECS-6 of US and Yanzhou coal of China, were liquefied or co-liquefied with HDPE or PVC at 400?℃, 30?min under 7?MPa hydrogen. The results show that Yanzhou coal is easier to be liquefied or co-liquefied than DECS-6 coal under the experimental conditions used and the hexane-soluble oil from Yanzhou coal has more low boiling point fractions than that from DECS-6 coal. The aromatics in hexane soluble oils mainly consist of alkylbeneze, alkylnaphthalene, phenanthrene-,pyrene-, chrysene-, and benzopyrene- compounds, the polars mainly compose of compounds containing O, S and N etc. |
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Keywords: | coal liquefaction hexane soluble oils boiling point distribution compound class composition |
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