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Activation of Sintering of Zirconia Ceramics by Gamma Irradiation
Authors:O. S. Antonova  V. V. Smirnov  M. A. Gol’dberg  G. P. Kochanov  A. A. Zanin  D. R. Khairutdinova  L. I. Shvorneva  Yu. B. Tyut’kova  S. M. Barinov
Affiliation:1.Baikov Institute of Metallurgy and Materials Science,Russian Academy of Sciences,Moscow,Russia;2.Blagonravov Institute of Machine Science,Russian Academy of Sciences,Moscow,Russia;3.Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology of Russia,Moscow,Russia
Abstract:It was studied how gamma irradiation affects the formation of the phase composition and the properties of ZrO2-based ceramics containing various contents of Y2O3, which stabilizes the tetragonal ZrO2 phase. Gamma irradiation favored sintering and a decrease in the content of the monoclinic ZrO2 modification. At a sintering temperature of 1250°C, ZrO2–3 mol % Y2O3 ceramic with a strength of 225 MPa was obtained; this strength is half as high again as that of ceramic synthesized without irradiation.
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