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莽吉柿中几种双苯吡酮和蒽醌类成分的分离与鉴定
引用本文:赵岩,刘金平,张连学,蔡恩博,郜玉钢,李平亚. 莽吉柿中几种双苯吡酮和蒽醌类成分的分离与鉴定[J]. 应用化学, 2011, 28(2): 229-233. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1095.2011.00159
作者姓名:赵岩  刘金平  张连学  蔡恩博  郜玉钢  李平亚
作者单位:(1.吉林农业大学中药材学院 长春;2.吉林大学再生医学科学研究所 长春 130021)
基金项目:吉林农业大学中药材学院博士基金(ZYC2009-01)资助项目
摘    要:对莽吉柿(Pericarpium Garciniae Mangostanae)85%乙醇提取物进一步分离,得到8个双苯吡酮类化合物和1个蒽酮类化合物,经理化性质和NMR及MS谱学数据鉴定分别为α-倒捻子素-3,6-二乙酸酯(α-mangostin-3,6-diyl diacetate,Ⅰ)、1,5,8-三羟基-3-甲氧基-2,4-双-(3-甲基丁-2-烯)双苯吡酮(8-hydroxycudraxanthone G,Ⅱ)、1,3-二羟基-6,7-二甲氧基-2,8-双-(3-甲基丁-2-烯基)双苯吡酮(Cowaxanthone B,Ⅲ)、1,6-二羟基-3,5-二甲氧基-2-(3-甲基丁-2-烯基)双苯吡酮(Cowaxanthone A,Ⅳ)、1,5-二羟基-4-(3-甲基丁-2-烯基)-6′,6′-二甲基吡喃[2′,3′:3,2]双苯吡酮(trapezifolixanthone,Ⅴ)、1,6-二羟基-6′,6′-二甲基吡喃[2′,3′:7,8]-6″,6″-二甲基吡喃[2″,3″:3,2-]双苯吡酮(brasilixanthone B,Ⅵ)、1,3,5-三羟基-2-(3-甲基丁-2-烯)-4-(1,1-二甲基-2-烯丙基)双苯吡酮(Allanxanthone A,Ⅶ)、1,3,8-三羟基-5-甲氧基-2,4-双-(3-甲基丁-2-烯)双苯吡酮(2,4-di-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-1,3,8-trihydroxy-5-methoxyxanthone,Ⅷ)、1,4,8-三羟基-6-甲基-3-甲氧基-9,10-蒽酮(1,4,8-trihydroxy-6-methyl-3-methoxy- 9,10-anthraquinone, Ⅸ)。 其中化合物Ⅰ、Ⅴ、Ⅵ、Ⅶ、Ⅸ为首次从藤黄属植物中分离得到,化合物Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ、Ⅷ为首次从该植物中分离得到。

关 键 词:山竹  双苯吡酮  蒽醌  分离  鉴定  
收稿时间:2010-03-18
修稿时间:2010-06-25

Isolation and Identification of Several Xanthones and Anthraquinone from Pericarpium Garciniae Mangostanae
ZHAO Yan,LIU Jinping,ZHANG Lianxue,CAI Enbo,GAO Yugang,LI Pingya. Isolation and Identification of Several Xanthones and Anthraquinone from Pericarpium Garciniae Mangostanae[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry, 2011, 28(2): 229-233. DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1095.2011.00159
Authors:ZHAO Yan  LIU Jinping  ZHANG Lianxue  CAI Enbo  GAO Yugang  LI Pingya
Affiliation:( 1.College of Chinese Medicine Materials,Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun;2.Institute of Frontier Medical Science of Jilin University,Changchun 130021)
Abstract:Eight xanthones and one anthraquinone were isolated by chromatographic separation of 85% ethanol extract of Pericarpium Garciniae Mangostanae. The obtained compounds were identified as α-mangostin-3,6-diyl diacetate(Ⅰ), 8-hydroxycudraxanthone G(Ⅱ), cowaxanthone B(Ⅲ), cowaxanthone A(Ⅳ), trapezifolixanthone(Ⅴ), brasilixanthone B(Ⅵ), allanxanthone A(Ⅶ), 2,4-di-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)-1,3,8-trihydroxy-5-methoxyxanthone(Ⅷ), and 1,4,8-trihydroxy-6-methyl-3-methoxy-9,10-anthraquinone(Ⅸ) by physico-chemical properties, NMR and MS spectral data, compounds Ⅰ, Ⅴ, Ⅵ, Ⅶ and Ⅸ were isolated from plants of Garcinia for the first time, and compounds Ⅱ, Ⅲ, Ⅳ and Ⅷ were isolated from Pericarpium Garciniae Mangostanae for the first time.
Keywords:Garcinia mangostana  xanthone  anthraquinone  isolation  identification  
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