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An Approximate Lie Group Investigation into the Spreading of a Liquid Drop on a Slowly Dropping Flat Plane II: Small Surface Tension Effects
Authors:E Momoniat
Institution:(1) Centre for Differential Equations, Continuum Mechanics and Applications, School of Computational and Applied Mathematics, University of the Witwatersrand, Private Bag 3, Wits 2050 Johannesburg, South Africa
Abstract:The spreading of a thin liquid drop under gravity and small surfacetension on a slowly dropping flat plane is investigated. The initialslope of the flat plane is assumed to be small. By considering astraightforward forward perturbation, the fourth-order nonlinear partialdifferential equation modelling the spreading of the liquid drop reducesto a second-order nonlinear partial differential equation. Thisresulting equation is solved using the classical Lie group method. Thegroup invariant solution is found to model the long time behaviour ofthe liquid drop.
Keywords:thin film  surface tension  Lie group method
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