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Effect of temperature on the behavior of osmotic and activity coefficients of amides in aqueous solutions
Authors:Carmen M. Romero  Maria E. González
Affiliation:(1) Departamento de Química, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia
Abstract:The osmotic coefficients of acetamide, propionamide and butyramide in water were measured at 293.15, 298.15 and 308.15 K using the isopiestic method. The activity coefficients were calculated for the aliphatic amides and the pairwise free energy coefficients for solute-solute interactions were determined according to the McMillan-Mayer theory. The osmotic and activity coefficients of amides are discussed in terms of solute-solute interactions.
Keywords:activity coefficients  amides  isopiestic method  osmotic coefficients  pairwise interaction coefficients
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