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On Saint-Venant's principle in linear elastodynamics
Authors:S. Chirită  R. Quintanilla
Affiliation:(1) Mathematical Seminarium, University of Iasi, 6600 Ia"scedil"i, Romania;(2) Department de Matematica Aplicada II, U.P.C., Colom 11, 08222 Terrassa, Barcelona, Spain
Abstract:We investigate the spatial behaviour of the steady state and transient elastic processes in an anisotropic elastic body subject to nonzero boundary conditions only on a plane end. For the transient elastic processes, it is shown that at distance x3>ct from the loaded end, (c is a positive computable constant and t is the time), all the activity in the body vanishes. For x3, an appropriate measure of the elastic process decays with the distance from the loaded end, the decay rate of end effects being controlled by the factor % MathType!MTEF!2!1!+-% feaafiart1ev1aaatCvAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaerbuLwBLn% hiov2DGi1BTfMBaeXafv3ySLgzGmvETj2BSbqefm0B1jxALjhiov2D% aebbfv3ySLgzGueE0jxyaibaiGc9yrFr0xXdbba91rFfpec8Eeeu0x% Xdbba9frFj0-OqFfea0dXdd9vqaq-JfrVkFHe9pgea0dXdar-Jb9hs% 0dXdbPYxe9vr0-vr0-vqpWqaaeaabiGaciaacaqabeaadaqaaqGaaO% qaaKazaaiacaGGOaGccaaIXaGaaeiiaiabgkHiTiaabccadaWcaaqa% amXvP5wqonvsaeHbfv3ySLgzaGqbciab-Hha4naaBaaaleaacaqGZa% aabeaaaOqaaiaabogacaqG0baaaKazaakacaGGPaaaaa!4BB0![(1{text{ }} - {text{ }}frac{{x_{text{3}} }}{{{text{ct}}}})]. Next, it is shown that for isotropic materials, in the case of a steady state vibration, an analogue of the Phragmén-Lindelöf principle holds for an appropriate cross-sectional measure. One immediate consequence is that in the class of steady state vibrations for which a quasi-energy volume measure is bounded, this measure decays at least algebraically with the distance from the loaded end.
Keywords:73C02  73C10  35B30  35B40
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