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Temperature effect on template polymerization of methacrylic acid using stereocomplex formation on quartz crystal microbalance substrates
Authors:Hiroharu Ajiro  Tatsuaki Ueyama  Mitsuru Akashi
Institution:1. Department of Applied Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, , Suita, 565‐0871 Japan;2. The Center for Advanced Medical Engineering and Informatics, Osaka University, , Suita, 565‐0871 Japan
Abstract:The radical polymerization of methacrylic acid (MAA) at 0, 20, 40, and 70 °C was achieved in porous isotactic (it‐) poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) films on quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) substrates, which were prepared by layer‐by‐layer assembled stereocomplex films of it‐PMMA and syndiotactic (st‐) poly(methacrylic acid) (PMAA), followed by the subsequent extraction of st‐PMAA. The MAA polymerization yields increased from 35 to 75%, as the polymerization temperature increased from 0 to 70 °C. Furthermore, infrared spectroscopy revealed that a higher polymerization temperature is necessary to form it‐PMMA/st‐PMAA stereocomplexes via stereoregular polymerization manner that resemble native it‐PMMA/st‐PMAA stereocomplexes. X‐ray diffraction pattern of porous it‐PMMA were also investigated for reaction fields. © 2014 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2014 , 52, 3032–3036
Keywords:infrared spectroscopy  stereospecific polymers  surfaces  templates
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