Anthracene‐containing conjugated polymer showing four optical transitions upon doping: A spectroscopic study |
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Authors: | Jacek Gasiorowski Sameh Boudiba Kurt Hingerl Christoph Ulbricht Valeria Fattori Francesca Tinti Nadia Camaioni Reghu Menon Stefanie Schlager Louiza Boudida Niyazi Serdar Sariciftci Daniel Ayuk Mbi Egbe |
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Affiliation: | 1. Linz Institute for Organic Solar Cells (LIOS), Physical Chemistry, Johannes Kepler University of Linz, , 4040 Linz, Austria;2. Laboratoire des Matériaux Organiques et Hétérochimie, Université de Tébessa, , Algérie;3. Center for Surface and Nanoanalytics, Johannes Kepler University of Linz, , 4040 Linz, Austria;4. Istituto per la Sintesi Organica e la Fotoreattività, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, , I‐40129 Bologna, Italy;5. Department of Physics, Indian Institute of Science, , Bangalore, 560012 India |
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Abstract: | An anthracene‐containing poly(arylene‐ethynylene)‐alt‐poly(arylene‐vinylene) (PAE‐PAV) of general constitutional unit (? Ph? C?C? Anthr? C?C? Ph? CH?CH? Anthr? CH?CH)n bearing two 2‐ethylhexyloxy solubilizing side chains on each phenylene (Ph) unit has been synthesized and characterized. The basic electrochemical characterization was done, showing the existence of two non‐reversible oxidation and one reversible reduction peaks. The optical properties, the real and imaginary part of the dielectric function, were probed using spectroscopic ellipsometry (SE). The vibrational structure of the undoped/doped polymer was investigated using Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy. A strong change in the polaronic absorption was observed during the doping, which after modeling revealed the existence of two separated transitions. The optical changes upon doping were additionally recorded using the SE technique. Similar to the results from FT‐IR spectroscopy, two new in‐the‐gap absorptions were found. Moreover, the electrical conductivity as well as the mobility of positive carriers were measured. In the undoped state, the conductivity of the polymer was found to be below the detection limit (<μS cm?1), after doping the conductivity increased to 0.69 S cm?1. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2014 , 52, 338–346 |
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Keywords: | conjugated polymers electrochemistry FT-IR synthesis UV-Vis spectroscopy |
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