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Nonequilibrium entropy production for open quantum systems
Authors:Deffner Sebastian  Lutz Eric
Affiliation:Department of Physics, University of Augsburg, D-86135 Augsburg, Germany.
Abstract:We consider open quantum systems weakly coupled to a heat reservoir and driven by arbitrary time-dependent parameters. We derive exact microscopic expressions for the nonequilibrium entropy production and entropy production rate, valid arbitrarily far from equilibrium. By using the two-point energy measurement statistics for system and reservoir, we further obtain a quantum generalization of the integrated fluctuation theorem put forward by Seifert [Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 040602 (2005)].
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