Diversity combining for long-range acoustic communication in deep water |
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Authors: | H C Song W S Hodgkiss |
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Institution: | Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, California 92093-0238 hcsong@mpl.ucsd.edu, wsh@mpl.ucsd.edu. |
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Abstract: | A recent experiment showed that coherent long-range acoustic communication is feasible in deep water over a ~550?km range between a source towed slowly at ~75?m depth and a horizontal line array towed at 3.5 knots at ~200?m depth. This letter further demonstrates that diversity combining mitigates channel fading and increases the output signal-to-noise ratio. Using sparse channel-estimate-based equalization, three transmissions are combined successfully to decode a 40?Hz bandwidth (230-270?Hz) 8 phase-shift-keying communication signal, achieving an effective data rate of 17 bits/s at ~550?km range. |
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