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A note on the prize collecting traveling salesman problem
Authors:Daniel Bienstock  Michel X Goemans  David Simchi-Levi  David Williamson
Institution:(1) Department of Industrial Engineering and Operations Research, Columbia University in the City of New York, 10027-6699 New York, NY, USA;(2) Department of Mathematics, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA;(3) Department of Industrial Engineering and Operations Research, Columbia University, New York, USA;(4) Laboratory for Computer Science, MIT, Cambridge, MA, USA
Abstract:We study the version of the prize collecting traveling salesman problem, where the objective is to find a tour that visits a subset of vertices such that the length of the tour plus the sum of penalties associated with vertices not in the tour is as small as possible. We present an approximation algorithm with constant bound. The algorithm is based on Christofides' algorithm for the traveling salesman problem as well as a method to round fractional solutions of a linear programming relaxation to integers, feasible for the original problem.Research supported in part by ONR contract N00014-90-J-1649 and NSF contract DDM-8922712.
Keywords:Linear programming  prize collecting  rounding fractional solutions  traveling salesman problem  worst-case analysis
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