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Electrochemical Determination of Alkaline Phosphatase in Human Serum by Differential Pulse Voltammetry
Authors:SUN Wei  JIAO Kui  WANG Hai-yu  LU Lu-de
Affiliation:1. College of Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, P. R. China;
2. College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, Qingdao University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266042, P. R. China
Abstract:Differential pulse voltammetry(DPV) was applied to the determination of alkaline phosphatase(ALP) activity in human serum with phenyl phosphate as the substrate. Phenyl phosphate can enzymatically be hydrolyzed to produce phenol which is quantified by DPV at 660 mV(vs.Ag/AgCl) in the concentration range of 2.0-100 μmol/L. The standard curve for ALP is linear over the range from 0.06 to 1000 U/L with a relative standard deviation of 3.0%. The conditions for the enzymatic reaction and voltammetric detection were optimized and the kinetic constants were also examined.The human serum samples were tested by this method and the results were in good agreement with those obtained by the routine p-nitrophenyl phosphate spectrophotometric method.
Keywords:Alkaline phosphatase  Phenyl phosphate  Enzymatic analysis  Differential pulse voltammetry  Human serum sample
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