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Few-cycle optical waveform synthesis
Authors:A Poppe  R Holzwarth  A Apolonski  G Tempea  Ch Spielmann  TW Hänsch  F Krausz
Institution:Institut für Photonik, Technische Universit?t Wien, Gusshausstrasse 27, 1040 Wien, Austria, AT
Max-Planck-Institut für Quantenoptik, Hans-Kopfermann-Strasse 1, 85748 Garching, Germany, DE
Abstract:We demonstrate cycle-slip-free electronic control of the carrier-envelope phase evolution of few-femtosecond light pulses, optical access to its sub-cycle fluctuations and suppression of the amplitude noise of a mode-locked laser by phase control. As a result, few-cycle light waveforms can now be synthesized with electric and magnetic fields reproducible to within a known phase error (<0.3 rad) and an unprecedentedly low amplitude error (<3%). The exploration of phase-sensitive light–matter interactions can be tackled. Received: 23 November 2000 / Published online: 13 December 2000
Keywords:PACS: 42  65  Re  42  65  Ky  42  25  Bs  32  80  -t  52  35  Mw
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