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Synthesisand characterization of hybrids derived from vermiculite chloropropyl andaliphatic diamines
Authors:Ana Paula M. Alves  André Leonardo P. Silva  Oberto G. da Silva  Maria G. da Fonseca  Luiza N. H. Arakaki  J. G. P. Espínola
Affiliation:1.Departamento deQuímica, CCEN,Universidade Federal da Paraíba(UFPB),Jo?o Pessoa,Brazil
Abstract:Silylation of vermiculite surface with organosilane (H3CO)3SiR, being R is the corresponding organic moieties –CH2CH2CH2Cl, were carried out to yield organofunctionalized nanomaterial, named as VCl. The product reacted subsequently with three aliphatic diamines H2N (CH2)nNH2 (n=2, 4 and 6). The new hybrids were characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and thermogravimetry. The grafting chloro derivates onto surface amounted to 2.1 mmol g–1. The incorporation of alkyl amines was more effective for butyl>ethylene>hexyldiamines. The sequence is in agreement with thermogravimetry and elemental analysis data.
Keywords:clay  inorganic–  organic hybrids  vermiculite
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