| 四川盐源地区出土青铜钺的科学分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 王文君,李晓岑,覃椿筱,刘弘.四川盐源地区出土青铜钺的科学分析[J].广西民族大学学报,2013,19(2):26-29,36. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王文君 李晓岑 覃椿筱 刘弘 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 北京科技大学冶金与材料史研究所,北京,100083
2. 四川省凉山彝族自治州博物馆,西昌,615000 |
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| 摘 要： | 为研究川南地区古代青铜制作技术，利用金相显微镜和扫描电镜能谱分析仪，对四川盐源地区出土的8件铜钺进行了初步的科学分析．结果表明这些铜钺有红铜、锡青铜、铅锡青铜三种材质．以锡青铜为主，舍金配比不理想．制作方式有铸造及热锻两种方式．另外通过器物类型学进行比较，认为该地区的青铜文化与巴蜀文化及滇文化都存在交流．
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| 关 键 词： | 盐源 青铜钺 金相 合金成分 文化交流 |
Scientific Analysis on Bronze Battle-axes(Yue) Excavated from Yanyuan of Sichuan Province |
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| WANG Wen-jun
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LI Xiao-cen
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QIN Chun-xiao
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LIU Hong.Scientific Analysis on Bronze Battle-axes(Yue) Excavated from Yanyuan of Sichuan Province[J].Journal of Guangxi University For Nationalities(Natural Science Edition),2013,19(2):26-29,36. |
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| Authors: | WANG Wen-jun LI Xiao-cen QIN Chun-xiao LIU Hong |
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| Institution: | 1. Institute of Historical Metallurgy and Material, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Bei- jing 100083, China; 2. Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture Museum, Xichang 615000, China) |
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| Abstract: | To understand bronze production technologies in south area of Sichuan province, metallo- graphic microscope and scanning electron microscope-energy spectrum analyzer were used to analysis 8 battle- axes（yue） excavated from Yanyuan. The results show that there are three materials of these battle-axes, including copper, tin-bronze and lead-tin bronze, mainly are tin-bronze, alloy ratios are not ideal. Production approaches including casting and forging. In addition, by typological comparison, consider that bronze culture of this area had communication with Ba-shu Culture and Dian Culture. |
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| Keywords: | Yanyuan bronze battle-axe （yue） microstructure alloy composition cultural exchange |
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