工程控制测量内外业记录计算及数据处理的电算程序研制

在进行各类工程控制测量外业、内业（各等级水平角、光电测距及垂直角观测的记录、计算及平距、高差计算）时，用传统手工记录、计算方法，既计算速度慢，易出差错、又要进行大量检查校核。本文提出的用ＢＡＳＩＣ语言在（袖珍）电子计算机上研制的程序，能携带方便地进行内业、外业记录、计算及数据处理，进而代替传统手工记录、计算，既能准确、高效地完成各级控制测量外业各测站的全部记录、计算的数据处理，又能选择任一需要部分进行记录、计算。其高效率、多功能的优点，广泛适用于各类工程勘测，矿山地面及井下测量。图１，表４，参８。

ELECTRONIC COMPUTING PROGRAM FOR CONTROLLED SURVEY OF PROFECTS INDOORS AND OUTDOORS ON CALCULATION AND DATA HANDLING

During the process of various project controlling,surveies both indooors and outdoors (including measurment of horizontal angles,measurment of distances with laser light,perpendicular angles observation records,calculating,measuring level distance and difference of height), it is usually very slow and inexact by way of traditional methods and requires a lot of inspections and after wards checkings.However,this article presents a computing program on BASIC (portable computer).It is easy to carry, exact to record both indoors and outdoors as well as efficient to count and to handle data. It is a replacement of traditional counting and recording.Accurate and efficient, it can do all controlled measurement with speed and profits.With best selection and accurating computing it is useful to record and handle all data from different surveying posts.1fig.,4tabe, 8refs.