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Spectral properties of Neumann Laplacian of horns
Authors:E B Davies  B Simon
Institution:(1) Department of Mathematics, King's College, Strand, WC2R 2LS London, England;(2) Division of Physics, Mathematics & Astronomy, California Institute of Technology, 253-37, 91125 Pasadena, CA, USA
Abstract:We study the Neumann Laplacian of unbounded regions in Ropf n with cusps at infinity so that the corresponding Dirichlet Laplacian has compact resolvent. Typical of our results is that of the region {(x, y)isinRopf2parx, y|<1} the Neumann Laplacian has absolutely continuous spectrum 0, infin) of uniform multiplicity four and an infinity of eigenvaluesE o<E 1le... rarrinfin and that for the region {(x, y)isinRopf2pary|le1}, it has absolutely continuous spectrum 1/4, infin) of uniform multiplicity 2 and an infinity of eigenvaluesE 0=0<E 1le...rarrinfin. We use the Enss theory with a suitable asymptotic dynamics.The second author's research is partially funded under NSF grand number DMS-8801918
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