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Chemical Oxidative Synthesis and Characterization of Poly(8-hydroxyquinoline) Particles
Authors:Fatih Doğan  Kevser Temizkan
Affiliation:1. ?anakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Faculty of Sciences and Arts, Department of Chemistry, Polymer Synthesis and Analysis Laboratory, 17020, ?anakkale, Turkey;2. Faculty of Education, Secondary Science and Mathematics Education, ?anakkale Onsekiz Mart University, 17100, ?anakkale, Turkey
Abstract:The chemical oxidative polymerization (OP) of 8-hydroxyquinoline (HQ) in an organic medium leaded to the formation of the C-2 and C-4 linking poly (8-hydroxyquinoline) (PHQ). The structure of PHQ was confirmed by UV-Vis, FT-IR, and 1H-NMR. The characterization of polymer was performed by TG-DTA, differential scanning calorimetry, dynamic mechanical analysis, dynamic light scattering, size exclusion chromatography, X-ray diffraction, cyclic voltammetry, atomic force microscope, photoluminescence and solubility tests. The fluorescence spectrum of PHQ exhibited an emission peak at approximately 525 nm in DMSO. Accordingly, it was found PHQ emitted green light whereas HQ emitted yellow light in DMSO solvent. Optical band gaps (Eg) of PHQ was calculated to be 3.31 eV. The electrical conductivities of iodine doped-PHQ and undoped-PHQ were measured with four-point probe technique. Magnetic particles was prepared by chemical precipitation of mixed Fe(II) and Fe(III) salts and modified with HQ by using an in situ chemical oxidation polymerization method in organic medium.
Keywords:Polyquinoline  magnetic particle  X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy  chemical oxidative polymerization
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