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Preparation of Epoxy-Functionalized Magnetic Polymer Nanospheres for Magnetically Targeted Radiotherapy
Authors:Xiaojuan Zhang  Huijuan Sun  Xiaoyu Chen  Wei Jiang  Jimin Wu
Affiliation:1. School of Material Engineering, Jinling Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211169, China;2. Wujiang Science and Technology Bureau, Suzhou 215000, China;3. National Special Superfine Powder Engineering Research Center, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 210094, China
Abstract:Magnetic poly(styrene?methyl methacrylate-glycidyl methacrylate)/Fe3O4 nanospheres with epoxy groups were prepared by modified one-step mini-emulsion polymerization in the presence of Fe3O4 ferrofluids. The products were characterized by fourier-transform infrared spectrum, transmission electron microscopy, thermogravimetric analysis and vibrating sample magnetometer. After surface modification with diaminopropane, histidine was covalently linked to the amine group of magentic nanospheres using glutaraldehyde as crosslinker. Finally, the preliminary labeling study based on non-radioactive rhenium was carried out and the labeling efficiency reached 80.4%. Such magnetic nanospheres had promising potential in magnetically targeted radiotherapy of cancer.
Keywords:Magnetic polymer nanospheres  epoxy-functionalized  mini-emulsion polymerization  labeling  non-radioactive rhenium
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