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Topological Effects on Conductance of Nanotubes
Authors:Hajime Matsumura  Tsuneya Ando
Institution:Institute for Solid State Physics, University of Tokyo , 7-22-1 Roppongi, Minato-ku, Tokyo , 106-8666 , Japan
Abstract:Abstract

Electronic states in junctions of nanotubes with different circumferences are studied in an effective-mass approximation. The junction is characterized by boundary conditions which mix wave functions associated with K and K′ points. At ε=0, they decay linearly with the distance from the thicker nanotube, showing that the conductance decays with the junction length in proportion to its third power.
Keywords:graphite  carbon nanotube  junction  five- and seven-member ring  conductance  effective-mass theory
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