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Structure and semisynthesis of platensimide A, produced by Streptomyces platensis
Authors:Herath Kithsiri B  Zhang Chaowei  Jayasuriya Hiranthi  Ondeyka John G  Zink Deborah L  Burgess Bruce  Wang Jun  Singh Sheo B
Institution:Merck Research Laboratories, Rahway, NJ 07065, USA.
Abstract:Platensimycin and platencin are novel natural product antibiotics that inhibit bacterial growth by inhibiting condensing enzymes FabF and FabF/FabH of fatty acid biosynthesis pathways, respectively. Continued search for the natural congeners of these compounds led to the isolation of platensic acid, the free C-17 tetracyclic enoic acid, and platensimide A, a 2,4-diaminobutyric acid amide derivative. Isolation, structure, semisynthesis, and activity of these compounds are described.
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