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Asymmetric Synthesis of β2‐homo‐tert‐Leucine via Radical Addition to Enantiopure N‐Fumaroylhexahydrobenzooxazolidin‐2‐one
Authors:Margarita Escudero‐Casao  Eusebio Juaristi
Institution:Departamento de Química, Centro de Investigación y de Estudios Avanzados del Instituto Politécnico Nacional, Apartado Postal 14‐740, México D.?F. 07000, México
Abstract:β‐Amino acids are key structural elements in unnatural peptides, peptidomimetics, and many other physiologically active compounds. In view of their importance, we have developed an efficient synthetic route that provides highly enantiomerically enriched (R)‐ and (S)‐H‐β2‐htLeu‐OH via highly diastereo‐ and regioselective addition of tert‐butyl radical to enantiomerically pure N‐fumaroyloxazolidinones, followed by removal of the chiral auxiliary, Curtius rearrangement, ester hydrolysis, and catalytic hydrogenolysis.
Keywords:Amino acids  tert‐Butyl radical  Diastereoselective addition  Oxazolidinones  Chiral auxiliaries
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