Platinum Nanoparticles Stabilized by Cucurbit[6]uril with Enhanced Catalytic Activity and Excellent Poisoning Tolerance for Methanol Electrooxidation |
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Authors: | Dr Minna Cao Dongshuang Wu Dr Shuiying Gao Prof Rong Cao |
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Institution: | State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Key Laboratory of Coal to Ethylene Glycol and Its Related Technology, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Science, 155 Yangqiao West Road, Fuzhou Fujian (P.R. China), Fax: (+86)?591‐83796710 |
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Abstract: | Three sub‐10 nm platinum nanoparticles (PtNPs) with distinctive morphologies were developed by using cucurbit6]uril (CB6]) as stabilizing agent and support. Both the size and shape of the PtNPs were simultaneously controlled by tuning the reducing agents. The prepared NPs have been comprehensively characterized by X‐ray diffraction, X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy, and cyclic voltammetry. On account of the presence of CB6] and its unique structural features, the as‐prepared PtNPs are homogeneous in morphologies and exhibit higher activities toward methanol electrooxidation than commercial Pt/C. CB6] has the ability to bind small molecules that can promote CO oxidation, therefore, all the three PtNPs showed enhanced poisoning tolerance. Such unique abilities of CB6] can even promote the poisoning tolerance of commercial Pt/C through simple physical mixing. |
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Keywords: | crystal growth electrocatalysis macrocycles nanoparticles platinum |
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