(1) Department of Physics, University of the Witwatersrand, P.O. Wits 2050, Johannesburg, South Africa, ZA;(2) Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik, 69029 Heidelberg, Germany, DE
Abstract:
Exceptional points are singularities of the spectrum and wave functions of a Hamiltonian which occur as functions of a complex
interaction parameter. They are accessible in experiments with dissipative systems. We show that the wave function at an exceptional
point is a specific superposition of two configurations. The phase relation between the configurations is equivalent to a
chirality which should be detectable in an experiment.
Received 9 April 2001 and Received in final form 19 July 2001