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稀土催化NB与BMA共聚条件的研究
引用本文:胡敏杰,杨建平,高浩其,陈斌,房江华.稀土催化NB与BMA共聚条件的研究[J].宁波大学学报(理工版),2009,22(2):255-257.
作者姓名:胡敏杰  杨建平  高浩其  陈斌  房江华
作者单位:宁波工程学院化学工程学院,浙江,宁波,315016
基金项目:浙江省自然科学基金,宁波市石油化工人才基地项目,宁波市自然科学基金 
摘    要:研究了Nd(naph)3-Al(i-Bu)3(naph为环烷酸)催化降冰片烯(NB)与甲基丙烯酸丁酯(BMA)共聚反应的条件及其催化剂钕铝比的影响.结果表明:稀土催化剂在温和的反应条件下有较好的催化性能;共聚反应可以在室温下进行,反应温度的增加使共聚物收率略减;共聚物分子量和分子量分布随NB/MA摩尔比的增加而变小,共聚物分子量分布较小,Mw/Mn=1.65~2.22;共聚物收率随Al/Nd摩尔比而变化,较合适的Al/Nd摩尔比为5.5.

关 键 词:环烷酸钕  三异丁基铝  降冰片烯  甲基丙烯酸丁酯

Copolymerization of Norbornene and Butyl Methacrylate Catalyzed by Nd(naph)_3-Al(i-Bu)_3
HU Min-jie,YANG Jian-ping,GAO Hao-qi,CHEN Bin,FANG Jiang-hua.Copolymerization of Norbornene and Butyl Methacrylate Catalyzed by Nd(naph)_3-Al(i-Bu)_3[J].Journal of Ningbo University(Natural Science and Engineering Edition),2009,22(2):255-257.
Authors:HU Min-jie  YANG Jian-ping  GAO Hao-qi  CHEN Bin  FANG Jiang-hua
Institution:Department of Chemical Engineering;Ningbo University of Technology;Ningbo 315016;China
Abstract:The characteristics of copolymerization of norbornene and Butyl methacrylate by Nd(naph)3- Al(i-Bu)3 and the structure of the copolymer are presented in the paper. All polymerization reactions are carried out under nitrogen atmosphere using syringe technique. The molecular weight distribution is Mw/Mn=1.65-2.22, The molecular weight of copolymer varies with the change of NB/MA molar ratio. Molecular weight and its distribution of copolymer decrease as molar ratio of NB/MA increases. The copolymerization can be performed in the solvents such as aromatic hydrocarbon and obtained at room temperature. However, the increasing reaction temperature causes a decrease of the copolymer yield. The yield of copolymer is in variant according to the change of Al/Nd molar ratio. The suitable Al/Nd molar ratio is found to be 5.5.
Keywords:Nd-Al catalyst  copolymeriation  norbornene  butyl methacrylate  
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