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Synthesis of 1,3,4-oxadiazoles from the reaction of N-isocyaniminotriphenylphosphorane (NICITPP) with cyclohexanone,a primary amine and an aromatic carboxylic acid via intramolecular aza-Wittig reaction of in situ generated iminophosphoranes
Authors:Ali Ramazani  Yavar Ahmadi  Nadia Fattahi  Hamideh Ahankar  Mousa Pakzad  Hamideh Aghahosseini
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry, University of Zanjan, Zanjan, Iranaliramazani@gmail.com;3. North West Reseach Complex, Nuclear Science and Technology Research Institute, Bonab, Iran;4. Department of Chemistry, University of Zanjan, Zanjan, Iran;5. Department of Chemistry, Abhar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Abhar, Iran
Abstract:The 1:1 imine intermediate generated by the addition of a primary amine to cyclohexanone trapped by N-isocyaniminotriphenylphosphorane (NICITPP) in the presence of aromatic carboxylic acids and the corresponding iminophosphorane intermediate was formed. Disubstituted 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives are formed via intramolecular aza-Wittig reaction of the iminophosphorane intermediate. The reactions were completed in neutral conditions at room temperature (18-26°C). The disubstituted 1,3,4-oxadiazole derivatives were produced in excellent yields.
Keywords:N-isocyaniminotriphenylphosphorane (NICITPP)  cyclohexanone  aromatic carboxylic acid  1,3,4-oxadiazole  aza-Wittig reaction  primary amine
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