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A new lanostane-type triterpene and sesquiterpene lactones from Vernonia leopoldii and their in vitro cytotoxicity
Authors:Amani M Marzouk  Osama B Abd Elhalim
Institution:1. Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egyptamarzouk2003@yahoo.co.uk;3. Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt
Abstract:Investigation of the aerial parts of Vernonia leopoldii (Sch. Bip.) Vatke afforded a new lanostane-type triterpene along with known hirsutinolide-type sesquiterpene lactones and flavonoid glycosides, all are identified for the first time in this species. The new compound was identified as lanost-3β, 23S-dihydroxy-22(31)-ene. The structures of the isolated compounds were elucidated based on spectroscopic evidence. The hirsutinolides and the triterpene were evaluated for their cytotoxicity against four human cancer cell lines using MTT assay.
Keywords:Vernonia leopoldii  Asteraceae  hirsutinolides  lanostane triterpene  cytotoxicity
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