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The uniqueness of the element of best mean approximation to a continuous function using splines with fixed nodes
Authors:P V Galkin
Abstract:Suppose that on the Interval a, b] the nodes $$a = x_0< x_1< \ldots< x_m< x_{m + 1} = b$$ are given and the functions u0(t)=ω0(t) $$u_i (t) = \omega _0 (t)\smallint _0^t \omega _1 (\varepsilon _1 )d\varepsilon _1 \ldots \smallint _a^{\varepsilon _{\iota - 1} } \omega _1 (\varepsilon _1 )d\varepsilon _\iota ,\varepsilon _0 = t(i = 1,2, \ldots ,n)$$ where the functions ωi(t)> 0 have continuous (n?i)-th derivatives (i=0, 1, ..., n). Sn,m will designate the subspace of functions that have continuous (n?1)-st derivatives on a, b] and coincide on each of the intervals xj, xj+1] (j=0, 1, ..., m) with some polynomial from the system {ui(t)} i=0 n .THEOREM. For every continuous function on a, b] there exists in Sn,m a unique element of best mean approximation.
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