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Enantio‐ and Diastereoconvergent Cyclocondensation Reactions: Synthesis of Enantiopure cis‐Decahydroquinolines
Authors:Prof Dr Mercedes Amat  Elena Ghirardi  Dr Laura Navío  Dr Rosa Griera  Dr Núria Llor  Dr Elies Molins  Prof Dr Joan Bosch
Institution:1. Laboratory of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy and Institute of Biomedicine (IBUB), University of Barcelona, 08028 Barcelona (Spain);2. Institut de Ciència de Materials de Barcelona (CSIC), Campus UAB, 08193 Cerdanyola (Spain)
Abstract:Up to four stereocenters with a well‐defined configuration are generated in a single synthetic step by the cyclocondensation of (R)‐phenylglycinol or (1S,2R)‐1‐amino‐2‐indanol with stereoisomeric mixtures (racemates, meso forms, diastereoisomers) of cyclohexanone‐based δ‐keto‐acid and δ‐keto‐diacid derivatives in enantio‐ and diastereoconvergent processes that involve dynamic kinetic resolution and/or desymmetrization of enantiotopic groups. A detailed analysis of the stereochemical outcome of this process is presented. This method provides easy access to enantiopure 8‐ and 6,8‐substituted cis‐decahydroquinolines, including alkaloids of the myrioxazine family.
Keywords:alkaloids  asymmetric synthesis  diastereoselectivity  lactams  nitrogen heterocycles
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