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Electrospun Porous NiCo2O4 Nanotubes as Advanced Electrodes for Electrochemical Capacitors
Authors:Linlin Li  Dr. Shengjie Peng  Yanling Cheah  Peifen Teh  Jin Wang  Grace Wee  Yahwen Ko  Dr. Chuiling Wong  Prof. Madhavi Srinivasan
Affiliation:1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University (NTU), 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798 (Singapore);2. TUM‐CREATE Center for Electromobility, Nanyang Technological University, 62 Nanyang Drive, Singapore 637459 (Singapore)
Abstract:Novel, porous NiCo2O4 nanotubes (NCO‐NTs) are prepared by a single‐spinneret electrospinning technique followed by calcination in air. The obtained NCO‐NTs display a one‐dimensional architecture with a porous structure and hollow interiors. The effect of precursor concentration on the morphologies of the products is investigated. Due to their unique structure, the prepared NCO‐NT electrode exhibits a high specific capacitance (1647 F g?1 at 1 A g?1), excellent rate capability (77.3 % capacity retention at 25 A g?1), and outstanding cycling stability (6.4 % loss after 3000 cycles), which indicates it has great potential for high‐performance electrochemical capacitors. The desirable enhanced capacitive performance of NCO‐NTs can be attributed to the relatively large specific surface area of these porous and hollow one‐dimensional nanostructures.
Keywords:electrochemical capacitors  electrochemical performance  electrochemistry  electrospinning  nanostructures  porous NiCo2O4 nanotubes
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