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E/Z Oxime Isomerism in PhC(NOH)CN
Authors:Prof D Scott Bohle  Zhijie Chua  Dr Inna Perepichka  Kristopher Rosadiuk
Institution:Department of Chemistry, McGill University, 801 Sherbrooke St. W. Montreal, H3A 2K6, Quebec (Canada), Fax: (+1)?514‐398‐3797
Abstract:The reaction of nitric oxide with benzyl cyanide in the presence of potassium methoxide at low temperature gave the dipotassium salt of a bis‐diazeniumdiolate 2 in excellent yield. Two new stereospecific syntheses of E or Z 2‐(hydroxyimino)‐2‐phenylacetonitrile from 2 have been found. The thermodynamics of the E/Z isomerization has been investigated spectroscopically in solution, in the solid state by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and theoretically in the gas phase. Evidence of catalysis by NO of E/Z oxime isomerization has been observed.
Keywords:density functional calculations  isomerization  oximes  spin catalysis  stereochemistry
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