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Molecular and Electronic‐Structure Basis of the Ambipolar Behavior of Naphthalimide–Terthiophene Derivatives: Implementation in Organic Field‐Effect Transistors
Authors:Dr Rocío Ponce Ortiz  Dr Helena Herrera  Prof María J Mancheño  Prof Carlos Seoane  Prof José L Segura  Paula Mayorga Burrezo  Prof Juan Casado  Prof J Teodomiro López Navarrete  Dr Antonio Facchetti  Prof Tobin J Marks
Institution:1. Department of Chemistry and the Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, 2145 Sheridan Road, Evanston, Illinois, 60208 (USA);2. Department of Physical Chemistry, University of Málaga, 29071 Málaga (Spain);3. Department of Organic Chemistry, Complutense University of Madrid, Faculty of Chemistry, 28040 Madrid (Spain)
Abstract:A new family of naphthalimide‐fused thienopyrazine derivatives for ambipolar charge transport in organic field‐effect transistors is presented. Their electronic and molecular structures were elucidated through optical and vibrational spectroscopy aided by DFT calculations. The results indicate that these compounds have completely planar molecular skeletons which promote good film crystallinity and low reorganization energies for both electron and hole transport. Their performance in organic field‐effect transistors is compared with twisted and planar naphthaleneamidine monoimide‐fused terthiophenes in order to understand the origin of ambipolarity in this new series of molecular semiconductors.
Keywords:ambipolarity  density functional calculations  molecular electronics  semiconductors  thin films
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