A Widely Applicable Synthetic Approach to Alk‐1‐yn‐1‐yl(polyfluoroorganyl)‐iodonium Salts [(RC≡C)(R′)I][BF4] |
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Authors: | Hermann‐Josef Frohn Prof. Dr. Vadim V. Bardin |
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Affiliation: | 1. Fachbereich Chemie der Universit?t, Lotharstr. 1, D‐47048 Duisburg, Fax: (+49)2 03‐379 22 31;2. Novosibirsk/Russia, N. N. Vorozhtsov Novosibirsk Institute of Organic Chemistry, SB RAS |
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Abstract: | The reaction of alkynyldifluoroboranes RC≡CBF2 (R = (CH3)3C, CF3, (CF3)2CF) with organyliodine difluoride R′IF2 bearing electron‐withdrawing polyfluoroorganyl groups R′ = C6F5, (CF3)2CFCF=CF, C4F9, and CF3CH2 leads to the corresponding alkynyl(organyl)iodonium salts [(RC≡C)(R′)I][BF4]. This approach uses a widely applicable method as demonstrated for a representative series of polyfluorinated aryl‐, alkenyl‐, and alkyliodine difluorides. Generally, these syntheses proceed with good yields and deliver pure iodonium salts. The distinct electrophilic nature of their [(RC≡C)(R′)I]+ cations is deduced from multinuclear magnetic resonance data. Within the series of new iodonium salts [CF3C≡C(C4F9)I][BF4] is an intrinsic unstable one and decomposed forming CF3C≡CI and C4F10. |
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Keywords: | Alkynyldifluoroboranes Polyfluoroorganyliodine difluorides Alkynyl(organyl)iodonium salts Electrophilic iodonium cations NMR spectroscopy |
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