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Investigation of Catalytic Chain Transfer Copolymerization of Methacrylates
Authors:Anatoly N Nikitin  Michael C Grady  Georgios A Kalfas  Robin A Hutchinson
Institution:1. Institute on Laser & Information Technologies of RAS, Svyatoozerskaya 1, Shatura, Moscow Region, 140700, Russia;2. DuPont Performance Coatings Marshall Research Laboratory, 3401 Grays Ferry Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 19146, USA;3. Department of Chemical Engineering, Dupuis Hall, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario K7L 3N6, Canada
Abstract:Batch experiments were carried out to investigate the kinetics of catalytic chain transfer copolymerization of methyl methacrylate and n‐butyl methacrylate. The Predici® model developed to represent the system describes the numerous experimental data measured at high concentrations of Co(II ) catalyst, taking into account the chain‐length dependencies of termination, propagation and catalytic chain transfer. The constants for catalytic chain transfer are determined as 2.3 × 104 for both methyl methacrylate and n‐butyl methacrylate from fitting the experimental data. Two inhibition mechanisms are shown to describe the decrease of the polymerization rate in the presence of catalyst equally well, with an unknown impurity dissolved in initiator introduced to explain experimental profiles measured at high initiator concentrations.
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Keywords:butyl methacrylate (BMA)  catalytic chain transfer  catalytic inhibition  copolymerization  kinetics  mechanistic model  methyl methacrylate (MMA)
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