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Kinetics of self‐condensing vinyl hyperbranched polymerization in three‐dimensional space
Authors:Xuehao He  Jing Tang
Affiliation:Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, 300072 Tianjin, China
Abstract:Self‐condensing vinyl hyperbranched polymerization (SCVP) with A‐B* type monomer is simulated applying Monte Carlo method using 3d bond fluctuation lattice model in three‐dimensional space. The kinetics of SCVP with zero active energy of reaction is studied in detail. It is found that the maximal number–average and weight–average polymerization degrees and the maximal molecular weight distribution, at varying the initial monomer concentration and double bond conversion, are about 52, 190, and 3.93, respectively, which are much lower than theoretical values. The maximal average fraction of branching points is about 0.27, obtained at full conversion at the initial monomer concentration of 0.75. The simulation demonstrated the importance of steric effects and intramolecular cyclization in self‐condensing vinyl hyperbranched polymerization. The results are also compared with experiments qualitatively and a good agreement is achieved. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 46: 4486–4494, 2008
Keywords:bond fluctuation model  hyperbranched  Monte Carlo  self‐condensing vinyl hyperbranched polymerization  simulations  theory
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