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Unusual Solid Solutions in the System Ge‐Sb‐Te: The Crystal Structure of 33R‐Ge4−xSb2−yTe7 (x,y ≈ 0.1) is Isostructural to that of Ge3Sb2Te6
Authors:Matthias N. Schneider  Oliver Oeckler Dr.
Affiliation:München/Deutschland, Department Chemie und Biochemie der Ludwig‐Maximilians‐Universit?t
Abstract:Whereas for a series of layered compounds with the general formula (GeTe)n(Sb2Te3)m the stoichiometry allows to predict the structure type and the average thickness of the hexagonal atom layers, these rules are not generally applicable for GeTe‐rich compounds like Ge4Sb2Te7. A 39R layer stacking is expected, however, single crystal diffraction studies reveal a 33R layered structure (equation image , a = 4.1891(5) Å, c = 62.169(15), R = 0.047) closely related to that of Ge3Sb2Te6. This is also corroborated by the average layer thickness that can be determined from the strong reflections of powder patterns and exhibits a direct relation to the structure type. Mixed occupancy of cation positions with Ge and Sb and possibly defects allow this unusual range of homogeneity. Bulk material of the kinetically stable compound can be synthesized by quenching stoichiometric melts of the pure elements and subsequent annealing.
Keywords:Germanium  Antimony  Tellurides  Phase‐change materials  Thermoelectrics  Phase homology  Crystal structure
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