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草酸盐共沉淀法制备锂离子电池正极材料LiNi_(0.5)Mn_(0.5)O_2及其电化学性能
引用本文:卢华权,吴锋,苏岳锋,李宁,陈实,包丽颖. 草酸盐共沉淀法制备锂离子电池正极材料LiNi_(0.5)Mn_(0.5)O_2及其电化学性能[J]. 物理化学学报, 2010, 26(1)
作者姓名:卢华权  吴锋  苏岳锋  李宁  陈实  包丽颖
作者单位:北京理工大学化工与环境学院,国家高技术绿色材料发展中心,北京,100081
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展规划项(973),国家高技术研究发展计划项目(863) 
摘    要:使用草酸盐共沉淀法合成了LiNi0.5Mn0.5O2,并研究了共沉淀时的pH条件对终产物的结构、形貌及电化学性能的影响.采用X射线衍射(XRD)和扫描电镜(SEM)表征了在pH值为4.0、5.5、7.0和8.5时得到的共沉淀和终产物LiNi0.5Mn0.5O2的结构和形貌.使用充放电实验研究了不同pH条件下得到的LiNi0.5Mn0.5O2的电化学性能.结果表明,pH为7.0时,合成的材料颗粒更小、分布最均匀,材料具有良好的层状特征,且材料中锂镍的混排程度最小.电化学测试结果印证了pH为7.0时合成的材料具有更好的电化学性能,在0.1C的倍率下,材料的首次放电比容量达到了185 mAh.g-1,在循环20周后,放电比容量仍然保持在160 mAh.g-1.X射线光电子能谱(XPS)测试结果表明,pH为7.0时合成的LiNi0.5Mn0.5O2中Ni为+2价,Mn为+4价.

关 键 词:锂离子电池  正极材料  草酸盐共沉淀  电化学性能

Electrochemical Performance of LiNi_(0.5)Mn_(0.5)O_2 as Cathode Material for Lithium-Ion Batteries Prepared by Oxalate Co-Precipitation Method
LU Hua-Quan,WU Feng,SU Yue-Feng,LI Ning,CHEN Shi,BAO Li-Ying. Electrochemical Performance of LiNi_(0.5)Mn_(0.5)O_2 as Cathode Material for Lithium-Ion Batteries Prepared by Oxalate Co-Precipitation Method[J]. Acta Physico-Chimica Sinica, 2010, 26(1)
Authors:LU Hua-Quan  WU Feng  SU Yue-Feng  LI Ning  CHEN Shi  BAO Li-Ying
Affiliation:LU Hua-Quan WU Feng SU Yue-Feng LI Ning CHEN Shi BAO Li-Ying(National Development Center of Hi-Tech Green Materials,School of Chemical Engineering & Environment,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,P.R.China)
Abstract:The oxalate co-precipitation method was used to synthesize LiNi0.5Mn0.5O2.The effects of pH on the structure,morphology,and electrochemical performance of LiNi0.5Mn0.5O2 were investigated.The crystal structures and surface morphologies of the oxalate precursor and LiNi0.5Mn0.5O2 obtained at pH=4.0,5.5,7.0,8.5 were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD) and scanning electron microscopy(SEM) methods.The electrochemical performance of LiNi0.5Mn0.5O2 was evaluated by galvanostatic charge/discharge tests.Result...
Keywords:LiNi_(0.5)Mn_(0.5)O_2  Lithium-ion battery  Cathode material  Oxalate co-precipitation  LiNi_(0.5)Mn_(0.5)O_2  Electrochemical performance
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