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Mechanism and dynamics of azobenzene photoisomerization
Authors:Schultz Thomas  Quenneville Jason  Levine Benjamin  Toniolo Alessandro  Martínez Todd J  Lochbrunner Stefan  Schmitt Michael  Shaffer James P  Zgierski Marek Z  Stolow Albert
Affiliation:Steacie Institute for Molecular Sciences, National Research Council of Canada, 100 Sussex Drive, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1N 0R6.
Abstract:The excited-state dynamics of trans-azobenzene were investigated by femtosecond time-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy and ab initio molecular dynamics. Two near-degenerate pipi* excited states, S2 and S3,4, were identified in a region hitherto associated with only one excited state. These results help to explain contradictory reports about the photoisomerization mechanism and the wavelength dependence of the quantum yield. A new model for the isomerization mechanism is proposed.
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