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(La0.67Ca0.33MnO3)x/(ZrO2)1-x复合体系的磁性和传输特性
引用本文:黄宝歆,刘宜华,张汝贞,原晓波,王成建,郝小鹏.(La0.67Ca0.33MnO3)x/(ZrO2)1-x复合体系的磁性和传输特性[J].中国稀土学报,2004,22(6):755-759.
作者姓名:黄宝歆  刘宜华  张汝贞  原晓波  王成建  郝小鹏
作者单位:1. 山东大学物理学院和晶体材料国家重点实验室,山东,济南,250100;潍坊学院物理系,山东潍坊,261043
2. 山东大学物理学院和晶体材料国家重点实验室,山东,济南,250100
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)
摘    要:将用溶胶-凝胶法得到的La0.67Ca0.33MnO3(LCMO)微粉与ZrO2的颗粒进行复合,制备了(LCMO)x/(ZrO2)1-x渗流复合体系.当LCMO的体积分数为40%时,复合体系达到渗流阈值,此时材料在低温下的磁电阻得到显著增强.77 K时在10 mT的磁场下,(LCMO)0.4/(ZrO2)0.6的磁电阻比为7.8%,相对于LCMO增加了712%.低场磁电阻(LFMR)的增强是由于载流子在二者界面处发生的自旋相关隧穿效应.由于界面反应,不可避免地产生了Zr离子对Mn离子的B位替代,从而引起材料磁性M和居里温度Tc的下降.在x<60%时,Tc保持在220 K附近基本不变,说明该B位替代是有限的.

关 键 词:无机非金属材料  复合体系  庞磁电阻  界面隧穿  低场磁电阻  稀土
文章编号:1000-4343(2004)06-0755-05

Magnetic and Magnetoresistance Properties in (La0.67Ca0.33MnO3)x/(ZrO2)1-x Composite System
Huang Baoxin.Magnetic and Magnetoresistance Properties in (La0.67Ca0.33MnO3)x/(ZrO2)1-x Composite System[J].Journal of the Chinese Rare Earth Society,2004,22(6):755-759.
Authors:Huang Baoxin
Institution:Huang Baoxin~
Abstract:The (La_(0.67)Ca_(0.33)MnO_3)_x/(ZrO_2)_(1-x) (x is the volume fraction ratio) percolated composites were fabricated by combining La_(0.67)Ca_(0.33)MnO_3 (LCMO) powders with ZrO_2 particles, where the LCMO powders were prepared by sol-gel process. The low field magnetoresistance (LFMR) is greatly enhanced at low temperature when the system is close to the metallic percolation threshold of x=0.4. The magnetoresistance ratio of (LCMO)_(0.4)/(ZrO_2)_(0.6) in a 10 mT magnetic field at 77 K is 7.8%, about by 712% larger than that of the pure LCMO compound. The enhancement of the spin-dependent tunneling of the electrons at the interfaces of LCMO and ZrO_2 grains is responsible for the enhanced LFMR. With increasing ZrO_2 addition, the Curie temperature T_C decreases firstly and then remains a constant at about 220 K when x<60%, showing the limited substitution effect of Zr ions on the B sites.
Keywords:inorganics non-metallic materials  composite system  colossal magnetoresistance  interfacial tunneling  low-field magnetoresistance  rare earths
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