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The use of the N,N-diethyldodecanamide for actinide extraction in conjunction with liquid scintillation counting
Authors:C Ardois  M B Mokili  Cl Musikas  J Ch Abbé
Institution:(1) Laboratoire SUBATECH, UMR Université, Ecole des Mines, IN2P3/CNRS, 4 rue Alfred Kastler, BP 20722, 44307 Nantes, Cedex 03, France
Abstract:The extraction properties of N,N-diethyldodecanamide in hydrochloric and nitric acid solutions for uranium, plutonium, thorium and americium have been investigated. As a primary step, the liquid scintillation performances of organic solutions of the amide have been studied revealing a moderate quenching and a lower energy resolution than HDEHP. Nitric acid, uranyl nitrate and thorium nitrate extraction systems have been modeled, taking into account the stoichiometric mean activity coefficients in aqueous solutions. A general protocol to analyse actinides (U, Th, Pu and Am) in soils in conjunction with liquid scintillation counting is proposed using this amide together with other extractants (TOPO, HDEHP).
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