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Sigma-nucleus potential in A=28
Authors:Noumi H  Saha P K  Abe D  Ajimura S  Aoki K  Bhang H C  Endo T  Fujii Y  Fukuda T  Guo H C  Imai K  Hashimoto O  Hotchi H  Kim E H  Kim J H  Kishimoto T  Krutenkova A  Maeda K  Nagae T  Nakamura M  Outa H  Sekimoto M  Saito T  Sakaguchi A  Sato Y  Sawafta R  Shimizu Y  Takahashi T  Tang L  Tamura H  Tanida K  Watanabe T  Xia H H  Zhou S H  Zhu L H  Zhu X F
Institution:High Energy Accelerator Research Organization (KEK), Tsukuba, Ibaraki 305-0801, Japan.
Abstract:We have studied the (pi(-),K+) reaction on a silicon target to investigate the sigma-nucleus potential. The inclusive spectrum was measured at a beam momentum of 1.2 GeV/c with an energy resolution of 3.3 MeV (FWHM) by employing the superconducting kaon spectrometer system. The spectrum was compared with theoretical calculations within the framework of the distorted-wave impulse approximation, which demonstrates that a strongly repulsive sigma-nucleus potential with a nonzero size of the imaginary part reproduces the observed spectrum.
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