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微元管催化燃烧过程中燃烧特性分岔分析
引用本文:曾文,解茂昭.微元管催化燃烧过程中燃烧特性分岔分析[J].大连理工大学学报,2009,49(6):842-848.
作者姓名:曾文  解茂昭
作者单位:1. 沈阳航空工业学院,动力与能源工程学院,辽宁,沈阳,110136
2. 大连理工大学,能源与动力工程学院,辽宁,大连,116024
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(50906059); “九七三”国家重点基础研究发展规划资助项目(2001CB209201)
摘    要:运用分岔理论对微元管催化燃烧过程进行了详细的分岔分析,采用了一种比较理想的简化模型——短体蜂窝状模型(SM模型),同时微元管中气体流动采用了层流模型.分别以径向Thiele数及滞留时间为分岔参数对微元管催化燃烧过程中混合气的着火与熄火特性进行了详细分析,同时,详细讨论了B、P、Lef及s对混合气燃烧特性的影响.结果表明当以径向Thiele数为分岔参数时,随着Lef减小或B、P增大,主体气流与催化剂表面混合气的着火点与熄火点之间的非稳定区域将变宽;当以滞留时间为分岔参数时,随着s及B减小或Lef增大,催化剂表面混合气的着火点与熄火点之间的非稳定区域将变窄.

关 键 词:催化燃烧  短体蜂窝状模型  分岔理论  微元管  

Bifurcation analysis of catalytic combustion in micro-channel
ZENG Wen,XIE Maozhao.Bifurcation analysis of catalytic combustion in micro-channel[J].Journal of Dalian University of Technology,2009,49(6):842-848.
Authors:ZENG Wen  XIE Maozhao
Institution:ZENG Wen1,XIE Mao-zhao21.School of Engine , Energy Engineering,Shenyang Institute of Aeronautical Engineering,Shenyang 110136,China,2.School of Energy , Power Engineering,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian 116024
Abstract:Bifurcation analysis of catalytic combustion in micro-channel was carried out using bifurcation theory. A simple model - the short monolith model (SM model) and the laminar flow model were adopted. The bifurcation behaviors of the ignition and the extinction of the mixed gas were analyzed with the transverse Thiele modulus and the residence time as bifurcation parameter respectively. At the same time, the effects of the values of B, P, Lef and φs on the bifurcation characteristics of the mixed gas combustion were discussed. The results show that with the transverse Thiele modulus as bifurcation parameter, the unstable steady region between the ignition and extinction of the fluid and mixed gas on the catalyst surface is widened with Let decreasing or B and P increasing. With the residence time as bifurcation parameter, the unstable steady region between the ignition and extinction of the mixed gas on the catalyst surface becomes narrow with φs and B decreasing or Lef increasing.
Keywords:catalytic combustion  short monolith model  bifurcation theory  micro-channel  
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