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Non-isothermal Kinetics of the Thermal Decomposition of 3-Nitro-1,2,4-triazol-5-one Magnesium Complex
作者姓名:马海霞  宋纪蓉  胡荣祖  李珺
作者单位:College of Chemical Engineering/Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Physico-Inorganic Chemistry,Northwest University,College of Chemical Engineering/Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Physico-Inorganic Chemistry,Northwest University,Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute,Department of Chemistry,Northwest University Xi'an,Shaanxi 710069,China,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710069,China,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710065,China,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710069,China
基金项目:ProjectsupportedbytheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina (No .2 99710 2 5 )
摘    要:Introduction3 Nitro 1,2 ,4 triazol 5 one (NTO)metalcomplexeshavemanyspecialstructuresandsomepotentialusesinammunition .1 4 Wepreviouslypreparedanddeterminedthecrystalstructureofitsmagnesiumcomplex ,5andinthispaper ,wediscusseditsthermalbehaviorbyDSCandTG/DTGtechniquesandstudieditsnon isothermalkineticsbythemeansoftheKissingermethod ,theOzawamethod ,thedifferentialmethodandtheintegralmethod .ExperimentalSampleMg(H2 O) 6 ](NTO) 2 ·2H2 Owaspreparedasfollows :AcalculatedamountofMg(OH…

关 键 词:非等温动力学  热分解  3-硝基-1  2  4-三唑-5-酮镁配合物  分解机理  应用  弹药  晶体结构

Non-isothermal Kinetics of the Thermal Decomposition of 3-Nitro-1,2,4-triazol-5-one Magnesium Complex
MA,Hai-Xia a SONG,Ji-Rong,a HU,Rong-Zu b LI,Jun c aCollege of Chemical Engineering/Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Physico-Inorganic Chemistry,Northwest University,Xi'an,Shaanxi ,China b Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute,Xi'an,Shaanxi ,China c.Non-isothermal Kinetics of the Thermal Decomposition of 3-Nitro-1,2,4-triazol-5-one Magnesium Complex[J].Chinese Journal of Chemistry,2003,21(12):1558-1561.
Authors:MA  Hai-Xia a SONG  Ji-Rong  a HU  Rong-Zu b LI  Jun c aCollege of Chemical Engineering/Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Physico-Inorganic Chemistry  Northwest University  Xi'an  Shaanxi  China b Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute  Xi'an  Shaanxi  China c
Institution:MA,Hai-Xia a SONG,Ji-Rong,a HU,Rong-Zu b LI,Jun c aCollege of Chemical Engineering/Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Physico-Inorganic Chemistry,Northwest University,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710069,China b Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710065,China c Department of Chemistry,Northwest University,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710069,China
Abstract:The thermal decomposition of 3‐nitro‐1, 2, 4‐triazol‐5‐one magnesium complex and its kinetics were studied under the non‐isothermal condition by DSC and TG/DTG methods. The kinetic parameters were obtained from analysis of the DSC and TG/DTG curves by the Kissinger method, the Ozawa method, the differential method and the integral method. The most probable mechanism functions for the thermal decomposition of the first stage, the second stage and the third stage were suggested by comparing the kinetic parameters. The entropy of activation (ΔS?), enthalpy of activation (ΔH?) and free energy of activation (AC) at Tpdo are‐66.74 J‐mol?1K?1, 119.2 kJ‐moI?1 and 152.44 kJ · mol?1, respectively.
Keywords:3-nitro-1  2  4-triazol-5-one magnesium complex  non-isothermal kinetics  thermal decomposition mechanism
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